<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Measure of AI]]></title><description><![CDATA[Clear, honest essays on what AI is really doing to how we work, think, and live, written for the curious and those on-the-hook for making the tech work.]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!V8B2!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb75309c3-9d3b-4da3-b35e-f7c3505f9118_1280x1280.png</url><title>Measure of AI</title><link>https://www.measureofai.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Mon, 21 Sep 2026 07:40:03 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.measureofai.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en-gb]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[measureofai@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[measureofai@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[measureofai@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[measureofai@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[WTF is Sovereign AI?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Should I care?]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/wtf-is-sovereign-ai</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/wtf-is-sovereign-ai</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 16:17:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cd43c242-4d25-4361-abdb-f34ed28807f5_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><a href="https://snscratchpad.com/posts/reverse-information-paradox/">When Satya Nadella wrote that post about the 5 C&#8217;s</a> - I don&#8217;t know if he meant to kick off a scramble around sovereign AI, but then again maybe he did.</p><h2>TLDR</h2><p>In November 2023, NVIDIA <a href="https://www.fool.com/earnings/call-transcripts/2023/11/22/nvidia-nvda-q3-2024-earnings-call-transcript/">told investors</a> that &#8220;many countries are awakening to the need to invest in sovereign AI infrastructure,&#8221; and by February 2024 Jensen Huang was in Dubai <a href="https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/world-governments-summit/">telling world governments</a></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Short Your Own Product]]></title><description><![CDATA[How to fix per-seat pricing in the age of AI]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/short-your-own-product</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/short-your-own-product</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 14:22:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/86b41931-0cc0-4313-861a-56bcc6005b71_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In 2024 Salesforce launched its AI agent and priced it at two dollars a conversation. Customers hated it - not the agent, the meter. You couldn&#8217;t tell what a month would cost, so you couldn&#8217;t sign, and by May 2025 Salesforce had walked the price back to a system of credits. The most-watched AI product of the year had its price tag redesigned twice befor&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[You Can't Sell The Best Thing AI Does]]></title><description><![CDATA[So what can you sell?]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/you-cant-sell-the-best-thing-ai-does</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/you-cant-sell-the-best-thing-ai-does</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 11:27:09 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/60c0358b-c1ac-4953-8202-6fef5d1bf025_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Every argument about AI and money is an argument about revenue: whose is real, whose is borrowed, whether a trillion dollars of data centres ever earns it back. It&#8217;s the wrong number.</p><p>In 2024, two economists, Avinash Collis and Erik Brynjolfsson, put a number on it: </p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>Americans pulled about $97 billion of value out of generative AI in 2024.</strong> </p></div><p>Between them, O&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Case Study: AI Found 29% More Breast Cancers by Not Replacing Doctors]]></title><description><![CDATA[The breast-screening trial that proved AI can help find cancer]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/case-study-ai-found-29-more-breast</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/case-study-ai-found-29-more-breast</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 11:15:39 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f6425846-f809-47c5-8640-9797249811b5_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A woman in Sweden went for a mammogram she had been to a dozen times before. Two pictures, a few minutes, the same waiting room. Her results were analysed the same way they always are: by two sets of eyes. </p><p>Except one of those readers was a piece of software, and it <em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">lingered on a faint asymmetry a tired radiologist might have let pass</mark></em> at the end of a lon&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Do AI Products Have a Moat? ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Where defensibility of your product actually comes from.]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/do-ai-products-have-a-moat</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/do-ai-products-have-a-moat</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 20:14:48 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/91b07bab-9a63-4ebd-a8c5-2285491a0a5f_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul><li><p>Anything you can fit into a demo, a competitor can clone by Friday. </p></li><li><p>The model you rent through an API, the chat box, the system prompt you sweated over, the onboarding that felt so clever in the all-hands: all of it is visible, and everything visible is cheap to copy.</p></li></ul><p>That is the AI-moat problem in one sentence. </p><p><strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">When the most impressive thing you can sho&#8230;</mark></strong></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[If AI Removes Junior Jobs, Who Becomes the Seniors?]]></title><description><![CDATA[What does the world look like when young people can't train up?]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/if-we-remove-junior-positions-who</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/if-we-remove-junior-positions-who</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 22:37:53 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1df2d061-a3a8-450c-8ca4-1a8b0f9265ef_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The sharpest number we have about AI and work is hiding in payroll files. </p><p>Stanford economists, reading the <a href="https://digitaleconomy.stanford.edu/publication/canaries-in-the-coal-mine-six-facts-about-the-recent-employment-effects-of-artificial-intelligence/">records</a> of ADP, which pays one in six American workers, found that employment for workers aged 22 to 25 in the occupations most exposed to AI is <strong><mark data-color="#f4cccc" style="background-color: rgb(244, 204, 204); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">down 16%</mark></strong> relative to everyone else. </p><p>For older workers in the same jobs: <strong><mark data-color="#d9ead3" style="background-color: rgb(217, 234, 211); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">nothing</mark></strong>. </p><p>And there is no wave o&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Case Study: Zillow's $500M Mistake in Trusting Their Model]]></title><description><![CDATA[When you let the model's make decisions with money, you better have strong guardrails in place.]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/case-study-zillows-500m-mistake-in</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/case-study-zillows-500m-mistake-in</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 18:31:07 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2822d047-b303-4181-a3c8-fe0d0c53309e_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Open Zillow right now and type in your own address. A number comes up - the Zestimate. It&#8217;s Zillow&#8217;s guess at what your home is worth, and it is almost certainly a little wrong. By <a href="https://www.zillow.com/zestimate/">Zillow&#8217;s own accounting</a> it misses by about 2% on homes that are actually for sale, and by 7%+ on the ones that aren&#8217;t. It&#8217;s been doing this since 2006, and it&#8217;s never cost an&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Robots & Babies - Part 2]]></title><description><![CDATA[Is there any hope in a world where robots and children know each other as peers?]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/robots-and-babies-part-2</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/robots-and-babies-part-2</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 21:31:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/aa5df529-e3c7-4900-a143-c8d73c3bfb85_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">$500,000,000,000</mark></strong></p><p>That is roughly what South Korea has spent on pro-natal policy since 2006. Over the same period, its fertility rate fell from 1.13 to 0.80. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png" width="1456" height="680" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:680,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:239465,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://ghostsinmachines.substack.com/i/201391967?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ca95!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7bd2da7d-5407-42b5-aec4-d388175efb47_2104x982.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Hungary spends around 5% of GDP on family policy; the rate fell anyway. </p><p>France, Europe&#8217;s celebrated model, sits below replacement and drifting lower. </p><p>The only rich country comfortably above replaceme&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Robots & Babies - Part 1]]></title><description><![CDATA[We're staring down the barrel of population collapse!]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/the-robots-and-the-babies-part-1</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/the-robots-and-the-babies-part-1</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 13:45:56 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/45fa358f-b06c-4c96-9e81-3988d3dde5ed_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When you become a parent you think about time differently. You realise you&#8217;re the ghost of your children&#8217;s future. The very act of having a child is placing an implicit bet on yourself, and on the world and society around you. </p><p>My daughter, born in 2024, will start primary school in 2028. Finish high school in 2042. Walk into her first real job somewhere&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[How AI Pilots Get Killed at the Budget Review]]></title><description><![CDATA[When you measure the wrong metric, even great things look bad.]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/how-ai-pilots-get-killed-at-the-budget</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/how-ai-pilots-get-killed-at-the-budget</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 11:08:15 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2b3f1b90-3b25-4a13-803f-188012849734_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s renewal season for the first wave of corporate AI, and the budget reviews have started doing what they&#8217;re famous for. At some time this quarter, a manager is going to walk into a renewal with a tool that works, and walk out having lost it. Not because it failed! But because the number it was created to move stopped moving, and no one realised that &#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The AI Hype is Real - And Also a Bubble]]></title><description><![CDATA[The money is funding amazing tech, but they are building faster than anyone can use it.]]></description><link>https://www.measureofai.com/p/the-ai-hype-is-real-and-also-a-bubble</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.measureofai.com/p/the-ai-hype-is-real-and-also-a-bubble</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Azmain Hossain]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 12:20:37 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c8059bc6-02d1-4168-aeea-174a8f3b92a5_1200x672.gif" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Every market commentator right now is asking the same thing: is this a bubble? Or is the payoff about to make us all rich?!</p><p>The bubble and the payoff are not rival forecasts to be settled in one side&#8217;s favour. They are the near and far side of the same situation, and the crash, when it comes, will hit the financing, not the technology.</p><h2><strong>The Two Rates</strong></h2><p>Undern&#8230;</p>
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